Friday, April 6, 2012

Therapeutic diet


Therapeutic diet


Acne ---------------------------------------------                   Low fat
Acute gastroenteritis ------------------ -------                 Clear liquid
Addison’s disease----------------------- ------                  High Na, Low K
Anemia  (iron deficiency)---------------------                  High Iron
Anemia  ( pernicious) -------------------------                  High protein, Vit. B
Angina pectoris --------------------------------                   Low cholesterol
Arthritis , gout ---------------------------------                   Purine restricted
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder----                Finger Foods
Bi-polar disorder------------------------------                   Finger foods
Burn --------------------------------------------                     High calorie, High protein
Celiac’s disease ------------------------------                    Gluten free
Cholecystitis ----------------------------------                     High protein, High carbohydrate,low fat
Congestive heart failure ---------------------                   Low Na
Cretinism --------------------------------------                      High protein, high calcium
Crohn’s disease -------------------------------                    High protein, high carbohydrate, low fat
Cushing’s disease ----------------------------                     High K, low Na
Cystic fibrosis --------------------------------                       High calorie, high Na
Cystitis ----------------------------------------                       Acid ash
Diabetes mellitus ----------------------------                      Well balanced diet
Diarrhea --------------------------------------                        High K, High Na
Diverticultis ----------------------------------                        Low residue
Dumping syndrome -------------------------                        Moderate Fat, High protein,
Hepatic encephalopathy --------------------                       Low protein
Hepatitis --------------------------------------                         High protein, High calorie
Hirschsprung’s disease ---------------------                       High calorie, Low residue, high protein
Hyperparathyroidism -----------------------                        Low calcium
Hypertension ---------------------------------                        Low Na
Hyperthyroidism -----------------------------                        High calorie , High protein
Hypoparathyroidism -------------------------                       High calcium , low phosphorous
Hypothyroidism ------------------------------                        Low calorie , High fiber
Liver cirrhosis --------------------------------                        Low protein
Meniere’s disease ----------------------------                      Low Na
Myocardial infarction -----------------------                       Low fat , Low Na
Nephrotic syndrome -------------------------                       Low Na
Osteoporosis ----------------------------------                       High calcium , High Vitamin D
Pancreatitis ------------------------------------                       Low fat
Phenylketonuria ------------------------------                       Low protein/phenyalanine
Pregnancy induced hypertension -----------                    Low Na
Renal failure Acute ---------------------------                     Low protein, Low Na (oliguric)
Renal failure chronic -------------------------                      Low protein , low Na., Low K
Tonsillitis --------------------------------------                        Clear liquid diet                       

Source: http://nursestudyguide.blogspot.com/2012_03_01_archive.html                                                                                              

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